Uma kuqhathaniswa nezikulufu ezijwayelekile, izikulufu ezihlanganisiwe zinezinzuzo eziningi, ezibonakala kakhulu kulezi zici ezilandelayo:
- Izinzuzo ngesakhiwo kanye nomklamo
(1) Isakhiwo senhlanganisela: Isikulufu esihlanganisiwe sakhiwe izingxenye ezintathu: isikulufu, iwasha yasentwasahlobo, newasha eyisicaba. Lo mklamo wenza isikulufu sizinze kakhudlwana futhi sibe nomthelela ongcono wokubopha ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa. Ngokuphambene, izikulufu ezijwayelekile azinayo lesi sakhiwo sokuhlanganiswa.
(2) Ukuhlanganiswa kwangaphambili: Izikulufu ezihlanganisiwe sezivele zihlanganiswe ngaphambili namawasha asentwasahlobo namawasha ayisicaba ngaphambi kokuphuma embonini, ngakho abasebenzisi akudingeki balungiselele ngokuhlukana lezi zingxenye ngesikhathi sokusetshenziswa, ngaleyo ndlela konga isikhathi nezindleko zomsebenzi.
- Izinzuzo ekusebenzeni komshini
(1) Ukuqina komphumela: Ngenxa yenhlanganisela yedizayini yamawasha asentwasahlobo namawasha ayisicaba, umphumela wokubopha wesikulufu esihlanganisiwe ungcono kakhulu kunalowo wezikulufi ezijwayelekile. Ukwengezwa kwephedi lasentwasahlobo kukhulisa ukungqubuzana phakathi kwesikulufu kanye ne-workpiece, kuvimbela ngokuphumelelayo ukwenzeka kokukhululeka.
(2) Ukusebenza kokunqanda ukuxegisa: Ukusebenza okunqanda ukuxegiselwa kwezikulufu ezihlanganisiwe nakho kungcono kunokwezikulufu ezijwayelekile. Ngaphansi kwezimo zokudlidliza noma zomthelela, izikulufu ezihlanganisiwe zingagcina isimo sokuqiniswa esingcono, siqinisekise ukusebenza okuzinzile kwesisetshenziswa.
- Izinzuzo mayelana nokusebenziseka kalula
(1) Yenza kube lula izinyathelo zokufaka: Ukusebenzisa izikulufu ezihlanganisiwe kungenza kube lula kakhulu izinyathelo zokufaka futhi kuthuthukise ukusebenza kahle komsebenzi. Abasebenzisi akusadingeki bakhathazeke ngokuthola nokulungisa amawasha asentwasahlobo namawasha ayisicaba, vele ufake izikulufo ezihlangene ngqo endaweni yokusebenza.
(2) Nciphisa amaphutha abantu: Izikulufu ezihlanganisiwe ezihlanganiswe ngaphambili zinciphisa amathuba okuba namaphutha omuntu, njengokukhohlwa ukufaka amawasha asentwasahlobo noma amawasha ayisicaba. Lo mklamo uqinisekisa ukuthi isikulufu ngasinye singafinyelela umphumela olindelekile wokuqinisa.
4.Izinzuzo mayelana nomnotho kanye nobungane bemvelo
(1) Ukonga izindleko: Nakuba inani leyunithi lezikulufu ezihlanganisiwe lingase libe phezulu kancane kunezikulufu ezivamile, linciphisa isikhathi sokufakwa nezindleko zabasebenzi, futhi lehlise izindleko zokulungisa ezibangelwa ukuxega.
(2) Ubungane bemvelo: Idizayini yezikulufo ezihlanganisiwe isiza ekunciphiseni udoti nokungcola. Ngenxa yokuthi isikulufu ngasinye sihlonyiswe ngezesekeli ezidingekayo, imfucuza ebangelwa izinsiza ezingekho noma ezilimele iyagwenywa. Khonamanjalo, ezinye izikulufo ezihlanganisa imvelo ezilungele imvelo nazo zenziwe ngezinto ezigaywa kabusha, okusiza ukunciphisa umthelela wazo endaweni.
Kafushane, izikulufu ezihlanganisiwe ziphakeme kunezikulufu ezijwayelekile ngokwesakhiwo nokuklama, ukusebenza komshini, ukusetshenziswa kalula, umnotho, kanye nobungane bemvelo. Lezi zinzuzo zenza izikulufu ezihlanganisiwe zibe nohlu olubanzi lwamathemba ohlelo lokusebenza emikhakheni ethile nezikhathi ezithile.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Aug-13-2024